Corresponding author: Ed Baker (
Academic editor: Therese Catanach
Sound collections for singing insects provide important repositories that underpin existing research (e.g.
This collection of sounds includes 219 recordings of 133 voucher specimens, comprising 42 taxa (25 identified to species, all identified to genus) from South Africa and Malawi. The recordings have been used to underpin work on the species limits of cicadas in southern Africa, including
The harvesting of acoustic data as occurrence records by GBIF has been implemented by the Scratchpads Team at the Natural History Museum, London. This link increases the value of individual recordings and the BioAcoustica platform within the global infrastructure of biodiversity informatics by making specimen/occurence records from BioAcoustica available to a wider audience, and allowing their integration with other occurence datasets that also contribute to GBIF.
BioAcoustica (
Sound collections which include some Cicada recordings include the Macaulay Library, Cornell Lab of Ornithology (
We have used the BioAcoustica platform to start creating an online, freely accessible, openly licensed and global resource for anybody interested in the bioacoustics of cicadas: the Global Cicada Sound Collection (GCSC). The collection of recordings made by Price, Villet and collaborators of southern African
The use of the BioAcoustica platform allows for recordings to be shared with the Encyclopedia of Life (
Digitising Southern African Cicada Sounds for the Global Cicada Sound Collection
Field recordings were made by Benjamin W. Price, M. H. Villet and others between 2006 and 2008. The collection was prepared for online availability by Ed Baker.
Funding for making the recordings available online was obtained by Price, Baker & Vincent S. Smith as part of the Natural History Museum Departmental Investment Fund (DIF) award SDF 14011. The recordings were made on fieldwork funded by Rhodes University (grant number 37201) and the National Research Foundation (NRF) of South Africa to Villet (grant number 65774) and Price (grant number 67389). Any opinion, findings and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the NRF.
This collection of sound recordings includes cicada sounds from across South Africa and Malawi.
-34.75 and -10.817 Latitude; 17.602 and 34.264 Longitude.
The taxon list includes only those taxa identified to species present in the collection.
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Albany Museum
AMGS
Pinned or 70% Ethanol
Species collecting event
Other
Recordings and metadata are released under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) licence. BioAcoustica has a fine-grained licensing mechanism, where recordings are individually licenced. Other projects may have alternative licences. Copyright of the recordings belongs to the individual sound recordists.
Global Cicada Sounds Collection
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GCSC 1: South Africa and Malawi
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This resource is a summary of the recordings included in this project. The full BioAcoustica dataset, including this and other projects, is available in DarwinCore Archive format (as described in
Column label | Column description |
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Recording | HTML link to BioAcoustica recording page |
Specimen | HTML link to BioAcoustica specimen/observation page |
Location | HTML link to BioAcoustica location page associated with Specimen |
Each Scratchpad automatically registers itself with the GBIF registry as a dataset. These datasets are associated with two entities within the registry, an organization, and an installation. The organization is 'Scratchpads', and the installation is 'Scratchpads at Natural History Museum, London', which theoretically allows additional Scratchpad installations at different institutions. The Scratchpads organization is sponsored by the UK's National Biodiversity Network, a requirement of the GBIF infrastructure.
On top of this, if a Scratchpad has a web service capable of providing data, then it is added as an endpoint to the dataset. We use a Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A) file as an endpoint to provide GBIF with the data from the sounds database.
The BioAcoustica dataset can be accessed at:
We would like to thank Tim Robertson and Markus Döring (both GBIF) for their work on linking the Scratchpads platform to GBIF that allows BioAcoustica to contribute to the global informatics community.
Recordings were made by Price and Villet. Baker developed the BioAcoustica platform to accommodate the requirements of the Global Cicada Sound Collection, and made the recordings available through the platform. Rycroft developed the Scratchpads code to allow harvesting of BioAcoustica data by GBIF. All authors contributed to the manuscript.
Current online Cicada specific acoustic repositories.
Geographic extent | Title | Link | Recordings |
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North America | Insect Singers |
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112 |
North America | Cicada Mania |
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60 |
Michigan | Cicadas of Michigan |
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15 |
South East Asia | Phantastic songs of the S.E.Asian cicadas! |
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7 |
Japan and Korea |
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148 | |
Borneo | Cicada songs from Borneo |
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5 |
Europe | Songs of European Singing Cicadas |
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74 |
Slovenia, Croatia and Macedonia | Songs of Cicadas from Slovenia, Croatia and Macedonia |
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12 |
Australia | A web guide to the cicadas of Australia |
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351 |